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Fire Risk Assessment in Birmingham

Birmingham’s fire risk assessment work splits two ways: a large stock of shared rented housing that the city council licenses more tightly than most, and a broad base of workshops, warehouses and light industry across the city and the wider West Midlands.

West Midlands Fire Service enforces the Fire Safety Order here. Typical fees are £200 to £450 for small premises and £500 to £950 for a 500 to 1,000 m² workshop or school, before VAT.

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Enforcer
West Midlands Fire Service
HMO licensing
Every HMOAdditional licensing since 5 June 2023
Selective licensing
25 wardsFrom 5 June 2023
Workshop, 500 to 1,000 m²
£500 to £950Ex VAT
Fees are a guide, not a quote. Excluding VAT.Checked November 2026

Who enforces fire safety in Birmingham?

West Midlands Fire Service enforces the Fire Safety Order for businesses, public buildings and the common parts of flats and HMOs. Its fire safety officers audit premises, give advice and serve notices where needed.

Birmingham City Council enforces housing standards in rented homes, including fire hazards inside HMOs and licence conditions. In practice landlords deal with both, and a fire risk assessment is the document both will ask to see.

What makes Birmingham different?

Licensing is the big local factor. In June 2023 the council brought in additional HMO licensing across all wards and selective licensing in 25 of its 69 wards, both running for five years.

  • Every HMO in Birmingham, however small, needs a licence, and licence applications ask about fire safety. A current fire risk assessment answers most of those questions.
  • Selective licensing covers single-household lets in 25 wards. Those homes do not usually need a fire risk assessment, but houses converted to flats with shared parts do.
  • Industrial premises in areas such as Tyseley, Aston and Witton, where storage, processes and hot work make a full PAS 79-1 assessment worth paying for.
  • Large student HMO areas, where layouts change from year to year and assessments go out of date quickly.

Landlords, agents and businesses in Birmingham: get written fees from a competent assessor.

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What does it cost in Birmingham?

Typical UK fees from a council fire safety team’s 2026 fee list and published price guides we reviewed, November 2026. Fees follow the building more than the postcode; central sites can add a little for travel and parking.

PremisesTypical fee
Up to 100 m²
Small shop, café, salon, small office
£200 to £450
100 to 500 m²
Restaurant, pub, surgery, office floor
£350 to £650
500 to 1,000 m²
Primary school, small hotel, workshop
£500 to £950
1,000 to 2,500 m²
Secondary school, warehouse, care home
£800 to £1,500
Over 2,500 m²
Factory, large office, multi-building site
£1,300 to £3,000
Flats, Type 1
Common parts
£350 to £1,000
HMO
Common parts and escape route
£250 to £600

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Questions from Birmingham

How much does a fire risk assessment cost in Birmingham?

Fees follow floor area and complexity more than postcode. Typical UK bands are £200 to £450 up to 100 m², £350 to £650 for 100 to 500 m² and £500 to £950 for 500 to 1,000 m², before VAT. Try the fee calculator for your premises.

Does a fire risk assessment have to be redone every year?

The law says it must be reviewed regularly and whenever something significant changes. Many organisations review yearly and commission a fresh assessment every few years, or after building work or a change of use.

Does my Birmingham HMO licence need a fire risk assessment?

The council sets fire safety conditions on HMO licences, and applications ask about alarms, doors and escape routes. A current fire risk assessment of the common parts is the clearest evidence and is a legal duty under the Fire Safety Order in any case.

Is a two-storey shared house in Birmingham an HMO?

If three or more people from two or more households share a kitchen or bathroom, it is an HMO, and in Birmingham every HMO needs a licence under the additional scheme.

Will West Midlands Fire Service do the assessment?

No. The fire service enforces and advises; the responsible person arranges the assessment.

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